Cisplatin renal injury
WebJul 31, 2014 · Although the severity of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is reduced following genetic or pharmacologic knockout of Oct1 and Oct2, renal tubular damage is not completely abolished. This suggests the existence of a secondary pathway that contributes, independently of Oct1/Oct2-mediated renal tubular drug uptake, to cisplatin-induced … WebFeb 5, 2010 · It is the urinary concentrations of furosemide that determine its diuretic effect. The severity of acute kidney injury has a significant effect on the diuretic response to furosemide; a good ‘urinary response’ may be considered as a ‘proxy’ for having some residual renal function.
Cisplatin renal injury
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WebDec 12, 2024 · Renal tubular epithelial cells were reported as the main site of cell injury during cisplatin nephrotoxicity. Then, we used HK-2 cells to induce acute kidney injury in vitro. CP at 2.5,... WebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin induces acute ischemic injury, resulting in decreased renal medullary blood flow ( 24) and renal tubular cell damage ( 25 ). Meanwhile, cisplatin can block calcium ion channels to reduce COX-2 and prostaglandin, cause vasoconstriction, and eventually lead to aggravation of hypoxia ( 26 ).
WebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited decreased expression of Mfn2, increased expression of phosphorylated adenosine … WebAug 17, 2024 · Thirty percent of patients treated with cisplatin develop acute kidney injury, and all patients are at risk for long-term impacts on kidney function. There are currently no Federal Drug Administration-approved agents to prevent or …
WebThis includes acute kidney injury as well as tubular injury resulting in electrolyte wasting. Extensive research has found that cisplatin entry into a cell is facilitated by a number of … WebJan 29, 2024 · Besides, pretreatment of paricalcitol could also alleviated Erastin (an inducer of ferroptosis) induced cell death in HK-2 cell. These data suggested that ferroptosis …
WebApr 3, 2024 · As a result, renal injury is the most serious adverse effect restricting the application of cisplatin [ 4 ]. The prevalence of CP-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI) is approximately 31% to 68% in patients using cisplatin [ 5 ]. CP-AKI is characterized by tubular damage and acute renal dysfunction [ 6 ]. devin hincheyWebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. Lipid accumulation is evident following AKI in renal tubules although the mechanisms and pathological effects are unclear. Here, we report that Ehmt2-encoded histone ... churchill downs handicappingWebMar 20, 2024 · Background The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to … devin hingson farm bureauWebAug 1, 2014 · Purpose: Tubular secretion of cisplatin is abolished in mice deficient for the organic cation transporters Oct1 and Oct2 (Oct1/2(-/-)mice), and these animals are … devin hester white jerseyWebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … devin hightower footballWebRenal injury induced by cisplatin primarily occurs in proximal tubules, 1 where the tubular injury causes a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate. 2 Because of this decrease in … churchill downs gate mapWebMay 1, 2015 · Cisplatin causes direct necrosis and apoptosis of proximal tubule cells but also induces a series of inflammatory changes that mediate kidney injury. In vitro cisplatin induced enhanced expression of TLRs … devin hightower